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Understanding Roof Evidence

What is nail fatigue on a slate roof?

The short answer

Nail fatigue — often called nail sickness — is the gradual corrosion and weakening of the nails holding slates in place. Because they were all fitted at the same time and share the same exposure, they tend to fail in the same period. The slates themselves may be in excellent condition.

What evidence should you look for?

Slates slipping progressively across a slope, mostly undamaged.

What it can mean
The fixings are failing while the covering remains sound.
What else could explain it
Batten decay releases slates in the same way and looks identical from the ground.

Investigate · Inspection needed to confirm

What could this mean?

Where the slate is sound, stripping and re-laying with new fixings, underlay and battens is often the proportionate answer — and reuses most of your existing material.

What this evidence cannot tell you

Nail fatigue cannot be confirmed from the ground or from imagery. It is established by examining nails recovered from slates that have slipped or been lifted.

What are the realistic options?

  • Broader repair

    Fixing failure confined to one area of one slope.

  • Partial renewal

    A slope on which fixings are failing generally but the slate is sound.

A wider scope should be justified by what the evidence shows, not assumed.

Related services

What should you do next?

Ask whether the slate can be reused if the roof is re-laid — it frequently can, and it changes the cost significantly.

Reviewed by Aaron, Owner, Elite Roofing Services Cumbria Ltd — last reviewed .

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